Ile-1781-Leu and Asp-2078-Gly Mutations in ACCase Gene, Endow Cross-resistance to APP, CHD, and PPZ in Phalaris minor from Mexico

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Ile-1781-Leu and Asp-2078-Gly Mutations in ACCase Gene, Endow Cross-resistance to APP, CHD, and PPZ in Phalaris minor from Mexico

Herbicides that inhibit acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACCase) are commonly used in Mexico to control weedy grasses such as little seed canarygrass (Phalaris minor). These herbicides are classified into three major families (ariloxyphenoxypropionates (APP), cyclohexanodiones (CHD), and, recently, phenylpyrazolines (PPZ)). In this work, the resistance to ACCase (APP, CHD, and PPZ) inhibiting her...

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Effect of herbicide resistance endowing Ile-1781-Leu and Asp-2078-Gly ACCase gene mutations on ACCase kinetics and growth traits in Lolium rigidum

The rate of herbicide resistance evolution in plants depends on fitness traits endowed by alleles in both the presence and absence (resistance cost) of herbicide selection. The effect of two Lolium rigidum spontaneous homozygous target-site resistance-endowing mutations (Ile-1781-Leu, Asp-2078-Gly) on both ACCase activity and various plant growth traits have been investigated here. Relative gro...

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Running head: ACCase mutations and herbicide resistance in Lolium species

The acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase)-inhibiting cyclohexanedione herbicide clethodim is used to control grass weeds infesting dicot crops. In Australia clethodim is widely used to control the weed Lolium rigidum. However, clethodim resistant Lolium populations have appeared over the last five years and now are present in many populations across the Western Australian wheat belt (Owen et al. 2007...

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Mutations in the plastidic ACCase gene endowing resistance to ACCase-inhibiting herbicide in Phalaris minor populations from India

Littleseed canarygrass (Phalaris minor Retz.) is one of the most common and troublesome weeds infesting wheat crop in India. Repeated use during the last two decades of the ACCase-inhibiting herbicide (clodinafop) to control this weed has resulted in the occurrence of resistance. Fifty-three P. minor populations were collected from wheat fields in Haryana and Punjab states of India. The dose-re...

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N-Ac-Ser-Asn-Lys-Phe-Leu-Gly-Thr- Trp-Lys-Leu-Val-Ser-Ser-Glu-Asn-Phe-Asp-Asp-Tyr- Met-Lys-Ala-Leu-Gly-Val-Gly-Leu-Ala-Thr-Arg-Lys- Leu-Gly-Asn-Leu-Ala-Lys-Pro-Asn-Val-Ile-Ile-Ser- Lys-Lys-Gly-Asp-Ile-Ile-Thr-Ile-Arg-Thr-Glu-Ser-Gly-

The reaction of the P2 protein from rabbit sciatic nerve with CNBr produced four peptides: a 20-residue peptide (CN3) containing tryptophan which occupies the blocked NHZ terminus; Peptide CN1, a large peptide comprising over 70% of the P2 molecule; Peptide CN2, a fraction containing two tightly bound peptides having 2 half-cystine residues and comprising the COOH terminus; and Peptide CN4, a n...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Molecular Sciences

سال: 2015

ISSN: 1422-0067

DOI: 10.3390/ijms160921363